Arrival
Welcome to Addis Ababa!
Upon your arrival at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport, you will be greeted by the staff of Absolute Ethiopia Tours after you clear immigration and customs. You will then be transported to your hotel.
Addis Ababa, the capital and largest city of Ethiopia, is located centrally at an elevation of 2100 to 2300 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The name "Addis Ababa" translates to "new flower" in Amharic. This vibrant city boasts noteworthy museums and is home to "Mercato," one of the largest open-air markets in Africa. Additionally, Addis Ababa serves as the diplomatic hub of Africa, hosting the headquarters for the Organization of African Unity and the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.
Depending on your flight schedule, a sightseeing tour of Addis Ababa can be arranged. This tour will begin with a visit to the National Archaeological Museum, which is regarded as one of the most significant museums in sub-Saharan Africa. The museum is home to the 3.5-million-year-old remains of "Lucy," believed to be a common ancestor of humanity. Inside, you will find numerous ancient artifacts that highlight Ethiopia’s status as the "Cradle of Mankind." The historic section of the museum showcases royal attire, weapons, and portraits of wartime heroes and kings.
Next, you will visit the Ethnographic Museum, which consists of two main sections dedicated to local crafts and the diverse regions and peoples of Ethiopia. This museum is an excellent starting point for understanding the country's rich ethnic variety. The impressive collection includes religious crosses, triptychs, murals, and even the bedroom and bathroom of Haile Selassie, Ethiopia’s last Emperor.
The tour will continue to St. George’s Cathedral (Giorgis Cathedral), located at the northern end of Churchill Road. Designed in the traditional octagonal architecture, this cathedral was constructed in 1896 to commemorate Ethiopia's victory over Italy at the Battle of Adwa. It features works by Afewerk Tekle, a distinguished Ethiopian artist famous for the stained-glass windows of the Africa Hall, as well as a small museum within the compound.
After completing your sightseeing, you will return to your hotel for the night.
Overnight accommodation will be at Ramada Addis. [Website: https://www.ramadaaddis.com/]
Flight from Addis Ababa to Bahir Dar
This morning, you will be transferred from your hotel to the airport for your flight from Addis Ababa to Bahir Dar. Known as "by the side of the sea," Bahir Dar is one of Ethiopia's most well-planned cities and ranks as the third largest, often regarded as the most picturesque city in the country. Serving as the capital of the Amhara region, the city features historic monasteries, charming lodges, vibrant fish markets, and stunning lakes, including the renowned Blue Nile Falls.
Lake Tana, the largest lake in Ethiopia with an area of 3,600 km² (2,282 mi²), is also the origin of the Blue Nile. The lake is dotted with 37 islands, 20 of which are home to monasteries thought to date back to the 14th century. These islands are rich in ancient Ethiopian history and house artifacts from the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, as well as burial sites for some former emperors of the Ethiopian Empire.
Upon arrival and after checking into your hotel, your first destination will be Lake Tana. One of the islands you will visit is the esteemed "Ura Kidane Mehert" monastery. If time permits, you may also visit the "Azwa Mariam" monastery, both renowned for their ancient manuscripts, artistic paintings, crosses, and artifacts.
Later in the afternoon, after enjoying lunch, you will be taken to the "Tis Isat" waterfalls, also known as the Blue Nile Falls (please note that due to the construction of a new dam in the vicinity, water levels may be quite low). If time allows, the city tour will include a visit to the "Bezawit Palace" and its viewpoint, followed by a return drive to the hotel.
Meals Included: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
Accommodation: Avanti Blu Nile Resorts (http://www.bluenileresorthotels.com)
Journey from Bahir Dar to Gondar
Following breakfast, the journey to Gondar will commence, covering a distance of 185 kilometers (approximately 3 hours). This city once served as the royal capital of the Ethiopian Empire, established in 1636 by Emperor Fassiledes. Gondar is rich in medieval architecture, showcasing castles and churches built by the Emperor and his descendants. Highlights of the visit include the Fassiledes Castle and the Fassiledes Bath, which was once believed to be the Emperor's grand swimming pool. Now referred to as Fassiledes Bath, this site is used for baptisms and symbolizes the sacred waters of the Jordan River in Israel, where Jesus Christ was baptized. Every year on January 19th during Timket (Epiphany), numerous people immerse themselves in these waters for christening. Unfortunately, your visit will not coincide with this celebration.
After lunch, you will explore the Debre Birhan Selassie Church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site constructed in the late 18th century by Iyasu I, and the grandson of Emperor Fassiledes. The church is renowned for its walls and ceilings adorned with numerous winged cherubs, symbolizing the omnipresence of God. After concluding your tour, you will transfer to the lodge. Following dinner, you will have the opportunity to witness the “Eskesta,” a traditional dance for which Gondar is famous.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner are included.
Accommodation: Haile Resort Gondar (https://hailehotelsandresorts.com/gondar-resort/
Excursion to Simien Mountains National Park
Following breakfast, you will embark on a two-hour drive to the Simien Mountains, covering a distance of 210 kilometers. The striking topography of the Simien Mountains is the result of volcanic activity, and it has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its remarkable botanical diversity and rich wildlife, including the Walia Ibex, Red Fox, and the Chelada or Bleeding-Heart Baboons.
The first stop on your excursion will be the “Kosoye” viewpoint, where you will have the opportunity to take in the breathtaking landscape. Next, you will head to “Debarq,” the main point of access to the park, where you will be assigned a scout to accompany you. Once your scout is designated, you will continue your journey to the “Buyit Ras” viewpoint. A picnic lunch is typically enjoyed at “Jimbar Falls.”
You will then visit Sankaber, the first campsite within the Simien Mountains, known for offering some of the most stunning mountain scenery in Ethiopia. This area is a perfect spot to observe Chelada Baboons and study their foraging behaviors. Additionally, you can take a short walk
to a nearby waterfall, although be aware that the terrain may be uneven.
These mountains are often referred to as “The Roof of Africa” because of their elevation, sitting at an altitude of 3,260 meters (10,722 feet). It is advisable to dress warmly, as temperatures in this region can be quite low. After completing your tour, you will return to Gondar for an overnight stay. Meals provided include breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner are included.
Accommodation: Haile Resort Gondar (https://hailehotelsandresorts.com/gondar-resort/)
Fly from Gondar to Lalibela for Christmas Eve Celebration
After enjoying your breakfast, you will be transferred to the airport for your flight to Lalibela. The drive to the city takes approximately 40 minutes from the airport. Upon arrival, check in at your hotel before embarking on your exploration of Lalibela.
This quaint town is renowned for housing one of the most remarkable sacred sites globally, featuring eleven medieval rock-hewn churches, each meticulously carved from a single block of stone. Established in the 12th century by King Lalibela—who claimed divine assistance from angels—this UNESCO World Heritage Site is often referred to as the "New Jerusalem."
The impressive rock-hewn churches, some towering over ten meters high, are uniquely located below ground level, surrounded by trenches and courtyards. Their sides contain intricately cut stone graves and hermit cells, interconnected by a complex network of tunnels and passages.
Estimated to be at least 200 years old, the eleven rock churches are organized into two groups and are accessible on foot. Visitors should note that the steps can be uneven, requiring a bit of agility during the tour.
You will have the opportunity to visit Lalibela's magnificent rock-hewn churches, celebrated as the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” Carved from solid rock between 800 - 1200 AD, these churches remain active places of worship.
After lunch, you will proceed to explore the north-west cluster of churches, which includes Bet Medhane Alem, Bet Maryam, Bet Meskel, Bet Danaghel, Bet Debre Sina, and Bet Golgotha. Your tour will also feature the isolated monolith of Bet Giyorgis (the Church of St. George). Bet Medhane Alem is distinguished as the largest monolithic rock-hewn church.
In the evening, you will participate in the Christmas Eve ceremony at Bete Mariam church alongside fellow pilgrims. The evening will be filled with the harmonious chanting of deacons and priests, interspersed with the clapping and ululations of the pilgrims accompanying the drumbeats. At midnight, a candlelight ceremony will be held to honor the birth of Jesus Christ.
Meals included: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Accommodation: Mezena Lodge https://mezenalodge.com/
Ethiopian Christmas - Excursion
At dawn, over a hundred priests ascended the rocky steps to the edge of the pit that overlooks the church, forming a winding line that extended to the very brink of the drop. Adorned in white turbans, they carried golden scarves and wore red sashes sewn into the hems of their white robes. Several deacons initiated a rhythmic drumming on large drums, prompting the priests to sway in harmony while shaking their sitars.
They danced in a fluid line to the beat, crouching and rising again—this was King David's dance, marking the culmination of the Christmas ceremonies.
Below in the courtyard, two dozen priests gathered in a tight circle, with two drummers positioned at the center, commencing a hymn directed at their fellow priests above, who responded in kind. One priest explained that "The courtyard priests symbolize the world's people, while the priests above represent the angels. Their collective singing signifies the connection between heaven and earth." This continued for two hours, the movements and voices intensifying over time. Many of those above were swept into ecstatic trances, closing their eyes as they swayed. In the afternoon, there will be a visit to the remaining rock-hewn churches.
Meals included: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Accommodation: Mezena Lodge https://mezenalodge.com/
Flight from Lalibela to Addis
After having breakfast, you will be transferred to the airport with country view en route. Upon arrival, you will either be transferred to your hotel or if you did not have the opportunity to explore the city on your first day, a city tour of Addis Ababa may be arranged.
Later at night, you will enjoy a farewell dinner at a cultural restaurant, where you can savor traditional Ethiopian cuisine while experiencing traditional Ethiopian dance performances.
Meals included: Breakfast, lunch, and dinner.
Overnight accommodation will be at Ramada Addis. [Website: https://www.ramadaaddis.com/]